Polonnaruwa

Explore the Ancient Wonders of Polonnaruwa, Sri Lanka

Discover the fascinating history of Sri Lanka with a visit to Polonnaruwa, one of the island’s most remarkable ancient cities. Once the royal capital of Sri Lanka, Polonnaruwa is famous for its well-preserved ruins, magnificent Buddhist monuments, ancient reservoirs, and impressive stone sculptures.

With Lanka Paradise Tours, explore the heritage, culture, and architectural wonders of this UNESCO World Heritage Site while experiencing the beauty of Sri Lanka’s historic heartland.

Top Attractions in Polonnaruwa

1. Polonnaruwa Ancient City

Explore the ruins of Sri Lanka’s medieval capital, featuring ancient palaces, temples, stupas, and impressive stone carvings. Wander through this historic city and discover the legacy of the kings who shaped Sri Lanka’s past.

2. Gal Vihara

Visit one of Polonnaruwa’s most celebrated Buddhist sites, renowned for its magnificent Buddha statues carved directly into a single granite rock face. The peaceful surroundings and remarkable craftsmanship make Gal Vihara a must-see attraction.

3. Royal Palace of King Parakramabahu

Discover the remains of the impressive royal palace believed to have been built during the reign of King Parakramabahu I. Its massive brick walls offer a glimpse into the grandeur of the ancient kingdom.

4. Parakrama Samudra

Enjoy the scenic beauty of Parakrama Samudra, a vast ancient reservoir constructed under King Parakramabahu I. This remarkable irrigation system reflects the engineering skills of ancient Sri Lankan civilization and provides a peaceful setting for photography.

5. Rankoth Vehera

Admire Rankoth Vehera, one of the largest stupas in Polonnaruwa. Built during the Polonnaruwa Kingdom, this impressive monument showcases the architectural achievements and Buddhist traditions of the ancient era.

6. Lankatilaka Image House

Explore the remains of Lankatilaka Image House, a striking brick structure that once housed a large standing Buddha statue. Its towering walls and distinctive architecture make it one of the most memorable monuments in the ancient city.

7. Shiva Devalaya

Discover Shiva Devalaya, an ancient Hindu temple that reflects the religious and cultural diversity of Polonnaruwa. Its stone architecture provides insight into the Hindu influences present during the kingdom’s history.

8. Vatadage

Visit the Polonnaruwa Vatadage, a circular relic house featuring beautifully carved stone pillars, moonstones, guardstones, and seated Buddha statues. It is considered one of the finest examples of ancient Sri Lankan architecture.

9. Nissanka Latha Mandapaya

See this distinctive stone pavilion, famous for its unusual carved columns shaped like lotus stems. Built during the reign of King Nissanka Malla, the structure stands out for its unique design and historical significance.

10. Pothgul Vihara

Explore Pothgul Vihara, an archaeological complex believed to have served as a Buddhist monastic and scholarly centre. The site includes the remains of religious structures and a distinctive circular building.

11. Medirigiriya Vatadage

Take a trip beyond the main ancient city to Medirigiriya Vatadage, a remarkable circular Buddhist structure surrounded by stone pillars and forest scenery. It offers another fascinating glimpse into Sri Lanka’s ancient architectural heritage.

12. Minneriya National Park Safari

Combine history with wildlife by taking a safari at nearby Minneriya National Park. The park is known for its wild elephants, diverse birdlife, and scenic landscapes. Wildlife sightings vary depending on the season and natural conditions.

Places You’ll See

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